What is the Latin term for "wisdom" as used by Cicero?

Study for the Cicero Latin Vocabulary Test. Enhance your Latin skills with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each offering hints and explanations. Prepare comprehensively for your exam!

The term "sapientia" is indeed the correct Latin word for "wisdom" as used by Cicero. In Latin, "sapientia" derives from the verb "sapere," which means "to be wise" or "to have taste." In Cicero's works, wisdom is often portrayed as a crucial virtue, especially in relation to the moral and philosophical dimensions of life. This aligns with his broader themes about the importance of wisdom in governing, making decisions, and living a virtuous life.

The other terms present in the options have distinct meanings: "iustitia" refers to justice, emphasizing fairness and moral rightness; "amicitia" translates to friendship, indicating social bonds between individuals; and "virtus" encompasses the concept of virtue or moral excellence, including qualities such as courage and integrity. Each of these words conveys significant philosophical ideas in Cicero’s thought but does not capture the specific notion of wisdom that "sapientia" does.

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